2014年考研英语基础备考:模拟题及答案解析(二)
6.Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was actually ________ the way.
[A] in [B] by [C] off [D] on
7.Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not close examination.
[A] put up [B] keep up [C] stand up to [D] look up to
8.Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ________ to the outside world.
[A] being lost [B] having lost [C] losing [D] lost
9.Our modern civilization must not be thought of as ________ in a short period of time.
[A] being created [B] to have been created
[C] having been created [D] to be created
10.The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the final exam.
[A] is [B] being [C] have been [D] to be
6.正确答案为A项。考查介词词组。词组in the way表示“妨碍”;by the way表示“顺便说一声”;off the way表示“离开道路”;on the way表示“在路上”。根据语境,此处应选择in the way。句子译文:尽管他认为他在帮我们做饭,实际上他碍手碍脚。
7.正确答案为C项。考查副词短语。短语put up表示“举起”、“建造”等;keep up表示“继续”、“坚持”;stand up to表示“经得起,顶得住”、“勇敢地面对”;look up to表示“尊敬”。句子译文:尽管假钞蒙蔽了许多人,但它们却经不起仔细检查。
8.正确答案为D项。由过去分词转化而成的形容词lost和介词to搭配,表示“对……没有感觉的”。在lost之前也可以加being,但是要注意语序,应表达为being completely lost。句子译文:“安娜在读一本科幻小说,完全忽略了外面的世界。”
9.正确答案为C项。
10. 正确答案为D项。动词expect之后接不定式作宾语补足语,当然也可以接宾语从句。本句既可以说The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exam.,也可以说The students expected there would be more reviewing classes before the final exam.句子译文:“学生们希望在期末考试前有更多的复习课。”