我们知道,复习贵在持之以恒,尤其像英语这种学科,单词、翻译、作文都需要坚持定时定量的练习,才会有效果。具体每天该如何复习、复习多少,2016考研的同学们应该根据自身的实际情况来制定,我们可以定期给你提供一些小练习,坚持读下去,也会对你有不小的帮助。
★magnify
v.放大,扩大;夸大,夸张
【例句】You can use the Zoom box on the Standard toolbar to magnify the sheet.可以使用“常用”工具栏上的“显示比例”下拉列表编辑框放大工作表。
【构词】magn(大)+-ify(动词后缀,表示“使……”)→使变大→放大
【同义替换】enlarge, amplify, exaggerate
【派生】magnifier n.放大器,放大镜magnification n.放大
★characterize
v.表示……的特性;描述……特性
【例句】Until recently, there was no way to isolate and characterize bad genes.直到最近,人类还是无法描绘和隔离有缺陷的基因。
【构词】character(特色)+ize(动词词缀)→使具有特色→描述……特性
【同义替换】represent, distinguish
【派生】character n.性格,特征characterization n.描述,刻画,塑造characteristic a.典型性的
【真题】Sleep is divided into periods of so-called REM sleep, characterized by rapid eye movements and dreaming,andlonger periods of nonREM sleep.睡眠分为所谓的有梦睡眠阶段(特点是眼珠快速转动和做梦)和无梦睡眠阶段(持续时间更长)。
★vigorous
a.朝气蓬勃的,精力旺盛的
【例1】For all his years, he is nonetheless vigorous and active.他虽年老,但仍然生气勃勃,精力旺盛。
【例2】Optimists expect a vigorous rebound as confidence returns, pent-up demand is unleashed and massive government stimulus takes effect.乐观人士预计在信心回稳、抑制的需求得到释放以及政府大规模刺激方案取得成效的情况下,经济会有力的反弹。
【构词】vigor(活力)+-ous(形容词词缀)→有活力的
【同义替换】robust, strong
【派生】vigorously ad.有活力地
【真题】Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most notoriously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.改革一直遭到强烈反对,最让人惊讶的可能就是在教育业,其中的特许学校、学会和绩效工资都面临着持久的斗争。
★convenience
n.便利,方便;(pl.)便利设备
【例句】As people buy home-theatre systems and the convenience of the internet makes it even harder to get people out of their homes, the cinema window will come under ever greater pressure.因为人们开始购买家庭影院,而且互联网带来的舒适也让观众越来越不愿走出家门,电影院的放映档期承受着越来越大的压力。
【同义替换】facility
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